ADVERTISEMENT
Advertisement atau Iklan merupakan salah satu jenis
teks fungsional pendek (Short Functional text). Iklan merupakan sarana untuk
mempromosikan barang atau jasa kepada masyarakat secara luas melalui media
elektronik maupun cetak. (Advertisement is a way to promote product or
service by means of electronic or printed media)
Tujuan Iklan
adalah untuk mempromosikan produk atau jasa yang ditawarkan, agar dikenal oleh
masyarakat. Tujuan akhir dari iklan adalah agar produk dan jasa yang dipromosikan
digunakan atau dipakai. (The purpose of advertisement is that, people
will know the product and service promoted, at last, they will use the product
and service offered as the advertisement promoted)
Selain
mempromosikan barang dan jasa, ada juga iklan yang memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat
umum. Contoh : Iklan lowongan perkerjaan
(Job Vacancy)
Adapun ciri-ciri
Iklan : menggunakan bahasa yang persuasif/meyakinkan, menggunakan kalimat yang
mudah dipahami, singkat padat dan jelas. Menggunakan gambar yang menarik dan
memikat pembaca.
Contoh Iklan 1
50% Discount
Now with MOBILY, enjoy 50% discount on all your calls including
international calls. Starting from the first second.
Today’s fast paced life means every second counts, MOBILY offers 50%
discount on all your local and international calls, starting from the very
first second. Enjoy uninterrupted calls at the lowest calling rates.
Only with MOBILY
Offer valid from January to March *local calls within MOBILY network only.
Sumber: LKS Bahasa Inggris Kelas IX
Semester I
Iklan di atas adalah contoh iklan perusahaan telekomunikasi (a telecomunication company) yang mempromosikan
produk telekomunikasi untuk jasa telepon lokal maupun international (local and international calls) dengan
memberikan diskon 50% kepada pelanggan atau customer.
Contoh Iklan 2
We are looking for
advertising executive (Part time or full time)
If you think that you could fulfill the
qualification, do email me your resume ((include of most recent photo, time
availabe to start, time available to meet) to alex@hotmail.com. Only shortlisted candidate will be informed for the interview. If you are
serious, please do so.
Requirements:
1. Self-motivated and target-oriented.
2. Preferable college or university
student.
3. Flexible time
4. Must be a good team player.
5. Training will be provided.
6. Hardworking
Remarks income will be based on total
sales achieved.
1. Pengertian Advertisement
(Periklanan)
Advertisement (Periklanan) adalah adalah sebuah teks yang memiliki tujuan untuk
mengumumkan sebuah sesuatu agar menarik bagi banyak orang dan agar suatu produk
tambah terkenal di semua kalangan umum berupa sarana komunikasi dengan pengguna
produk atau layanan. Iklan yang dibayar oleh orang-orang yang mengirim mereka
dan dimaksudkan untuk memberitahu atau mempengaruhi orang-orang yang menerima
pesan.
Advertisement selalu hadir, meskipun
orang-orang mungkin tidak menyadari hal itu. Dalam dunia sekarang ini, iklan
menggunakan setiap media yang mungkin untuk melewati pesannya. Hal ini melalui
televisi, cetak (koran, majalah, jurnal dan lain-lain), radio, siaran, internet, penjualan langsung, hoardings, mailer, kontes,
sponsor, poster, pakaian, peristiwa, warna, suara, visual dan bahkan
orang-orang (endorsements).
2. Tujuan Advertisement
(Periklanan)
·
Untuk mengajak pendengar atau pembaca untuk membeli atau menggunakan barang
atau jasa yang ditawarkan dalam iklan tersebut.
·
untuk mengumumkan/mengiklankan tentang suatu hal atau produk kepada
masyarakat
·
Menyadarkan komunikan dan memberikan informasi mengenai suatu produk (bisa
berupa barang, jasa, ide, dan lain sebagainya).
·
Berupaya menimbulkan rasa suka kepada diri komunikan atas produk yang
diiklankan tersebut dengan memberikan prefensi-prefensi.
·
Meyakinkan konumikan akan kebenaran produk tersebut sehingga mereka berusahaan
untuk memiliki atau menggunakan produk itu.
·
Dari sudut pandang konsumen, konsumen menjadi tahu informasi mengenai
produk tersebut, baik harga, spesifikasi, fungsi, dll.
Fungsi Advertisement
·
Giving an information =
Advertisement tentu memberikan informasi kepada konsumen tentang apa-apa
hal tentang produk/jasa yang akan dijual.
·
To influence or to persuade =
Sebuah Advertisement berfungsi untuk membujuk atau mempengaruhi seseorang untuk
membeli barang atau jasa yang terdapat pada Advertisement. Tentu dengan
menggunakan kata-kata yang menarik dan kreatif hingga membuat orang-orang ingin
membelinya.
·
To give the impression :
Dengan memperkenalkan produk kita ke orang lain maka orang-orang akan mempunyai
kesan tersendiri dengan Advertisement yang kita pasang, contohnya
Advertisement-nya yang menarik, lucu, mudah diingat, bahkan sampai terbawa ke
kehidupan sehari-hari.
·
Communication tool =
Advertisement bisa menjadi alat komunikasi yang baik antara penjual dan pembeli
secara tidak langsung. Jadi ketika calon pembeli melihat Advertisement suatu
produk dan merasa tertarik maka dia pasti akan membeli produk tersebut kepada
penjual.
Generic
Structure dari Advertisement
·
Title (Judul) = Bagian title ini menjelaskan rangkuman
atau merupakan topik utama dari Advertisement. Contohnya: Buy one get one free!
·
Explanation (Penjelasan) = Pada bagian
explanation ini berisi semua informasi mengenai Advertisement itu sendiri,
Yaitu bisa berupa, apa produknya, siapa yang harus memakainya, bagaimana cara
menggunakannya, dan lain sebagainya.
Contoh
Advertisement
Advertisement
konser
Advertisement
Shampoo
Advertisement
Hotel
Advertisement
Ice Cream
Advertisement
Restaurant
Read the following text to answer questions number 1 to 3
Holiday classes at the learning center for Nursery. Kindergarten
and primary school children
Supervised reading programme
Creative writing
Poetry appreciation
Art in action
Speech training
Grooming and etiquette
– Qualified teachers
– Friendly atmosphere
– Two-hour class twice a week
Call 03-23860505
Supervised reading programme
Creative writing
Poetry appreciation
Art in action
Speech training
Grooming and etiquette
– Qualified teachers
– Friendly atmosphere
– Two-hour class twice a week
Call 03-23860505
1. Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT according to
the announcement above?
a. Classes are held twice a week
b. Each session will last for two hours
c. Only kindergarten students can attend class
d. There are six programmes for the holiday
2. How many programs does the learning center offer?
a. One
b. Three
c. Six
d. Nine
3. “Friendly” atmosphere. What does the underlined
word mean?
a. Easy
b. Helpful
c. Pleasant
d. Dull
Read the following text to answer questions number 4 and 5
The Ambhara Hotel
Featuring well-designed guestrooms, this high-rise hotel is ideally located in the heart of South Jakarta at Kebayoran. The Ambhara Hotel is situated close to the central business district. It is within walking distance to the Blok M shopping area, where guests can find many shops and restaurants. It is adjacent to the Pasaraya Grande shopping center, which has the largest handicraft display in Indonesia. There are several on-site restaurants that serve a variety of international cuisine. Guests of the hotel will enjoy the hotel for its modern facilities and convenient location in the commercial district.
Featuring well-designed guestrooms, this high-rise hotel is ideally located in the heart of South Jakarta at Kebayoran. The Ambhara Hotel is situated close to the central business district. It is within walking distance to the Blok M shopping area, where guests can find many shops and restaurants. It is adjacent to the Pasaraya Grande shopping center, which has the largest handicraft display in Indonesia. There are several on-site restaurants that serve a variety of international cuisine. Guests of the hotel will enjoy the hotel for its modern facilities and convenient location in the commercial district.
4. People can find . . . in Pasaraya Grande.
a. A variety of international dishes
b. Many kinds of handicraft
c. A lot of guests
d. Many kinds of shops
5. There are several on-site restaurants that serve a
variety of international cuisine.”
The underlined word means …
The underlined word means …
a. Food
b. Cloth
c. Furniture
d. Appliance
Read the following text to answer questions number 6 and 7.
G570 4334DDU Laptop with a large screen. The laptop also comes
with a spatial experience of the screen and it has advanced function features
that work efficiently. It is more user-friendly than ever.
G570 433DDU 15.6-Inch Laptop Feature:
1. 15.6-Inch Screen; Integrated Intel HD 3000 Graphics
2. Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit, 4 hours Battery Life
3. 2.5 GHz Intel Core 15-2450M
4. 4 GB DIMM RAM
5. 500 GB 5400 rpm Hard Drive
1. 15.6-Inch Screen; Integrated Intel HD 3000 Graphics
2. Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit, 4 hours Battery Life
3. 2.5 GHz Intel Core 15-2450M
4. 4 GB DIMM RAM
5. 500 GB 5400 rpm Hard Drive
6. Normally, this laptop can be used for …. hours.
a. Two and a half
b. Four
c. Seven
d. Sixty-four
7. From the text, we know that …
a. The laptop is as user-friendly as the previous edition
b. The laptop has advance function features
c. The battery can be used for 6 hours
d. The screen of the laptop is small
Read the following text to answer questions number 8 and 9.
A BURST OF NATURE
NatragiustTM is a powerful food source consisting of a wide variety of premium ingredients which work together to provide a variety of health benefits. Each serving contains an equivalent of more than 6 vegetables and fruits, with an ORAC value of 4.000 Additionally, NataBurstTNI help supports lean muscle mass with its concentration of high-quality protein.
• Increase energy
• Reduce appetite
• Promote Fat Loss
• Anti.Aging
• Promote Healthy Skin
NatragiustTM is a powerful food source consisting of a wide variety of premium ingredients which work together to provide a variety of health benefits. Each serving contains an equivalent of more than 6 vegetables and fruits, with an ORAC value of 4.000 Additionally, NataBurstTNI help supports lean muscle mass with its concentration of high-quality protein.
• Increase energy
• Reduce appetite
• Promote Fat Loss
• Anti.Aging
• Promote Healthy Skin
8. What’s the benefit of consuming NatraBurst?
a. Increase appetite
b. Decrease energy
c. Promote fat loss
d. Promote healthy hair
9. The purpose of the text is …
a. To warn the reader the danger of the product
b. To describe the composition of the product
c. To persuade people to consume the product
d. To tell the reader how to use the product
Read the following text to answer questions number 10
Santosa Hotel Located in the Suburban area of Semarang, Santosa
hotel offers well-furnished rooms in the calm and peaceful atmosphere. It
features a cozy restaurant which provides any kind of Indonesian and
International cuisine, a large ballroom, meeting room and art gallery.
Featuring spacious and elegant interiors, each air-conditioned
room is provided with a cable TV, a bathroom a wardrobe, a tea or coffee maker,
and minibar is also available.
Guest can exercise at the fitness center or enjoy a refreshing
dip in the indoor swimming pool.
To make a reservation, please call Santosa Hotel at (024)
7607479
10. The text is addressed to travelers who want to …
a. Spend the day in a cheerful atmosphere.
b. Relax in a quite a place
c. Do outdoor activities.
d. Eat traditional foods.
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